2023年考研英语写作素材【优秀范文】

时间:2023-02-16 14:36:03 来源:网友投稿

下面是小编为大家整理的2023年考研英语写作素材【优秀范文】,供大家参考。

2023年考研英语写作素材【优秀范文】

考研英语写作素材1

  1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题,有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。

  也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。

  When it comes tothe increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing,some people thinkthat use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, butemission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.

  2.目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高,从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入*城市的流动工人。但是,另一方面,支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张,为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划,流动人口是必需的。

  There is a general debate nowadays aboutthe problem ofitinerant workers.Those who tothe rising migrant populationargue thatincreasing numberslead torising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed onmigrants entering China’s cities.But people who favorthe influx of the cheap labor force,on the other hand, maintain thatmigrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.

  3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为*必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。

  It is widely acknowledged thatextensive deforestationcontributed toheavy summer flooding.Experts argue thatChina must introduce a massive forestation program.But I doubt whetherforestationalone will solve the problem.

  4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是,我认为,尽管财富提供物质上的利益,一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求,而是集中精力追求幸福。

  Most people are of the opinion thatwealth provides solutions to all problems.But in spite ofthe material benefits wealth provides,I believeone should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.

  5.越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象,一些人认为互联网消除了障碍,为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是,他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私?

  An increasing number of people are joining the “Information Age” via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon, some saythe Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they realize thatrapidly advancing information technologycan also lead tointrusions of privacy?

  6.最近,我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗?细致的调查无法证实这一观点。

  These days we often hear aboutthe widening gap between the rich and poor.Some arguethe developed world has totally ignored the problem. But has it?Close examination fails to bear out the argument.

  7.我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗?

  We’re often told thatthe world is tethering on the brink of destruction.But is this really the case?

  8.许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。

  One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers onthe lack of adequate housing space.

  9.也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级*的官员腐败。

  Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today isofficial corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.

  10.世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。

  There is a growing worldwide awareness ofthe need for strengthened environmental protection.

  11.历史上,人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。

  Never before in history has the issue ofoverpopulationbeen more evident than now.

  12.越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的唯一先决条件。

  A growing number of people are beginning to realize thatwealthis not the sole prerequisite forhappiness.

  13.尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步,但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益这方面还存在一些问题。

  In spite ofthe extraordinary progress made in science and technology,problems remain in terms ofguaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.

  14.一位著名的思想家曾经写道:“对人类最大的威胁是人类自身!”如果事实确实如此,那么,现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。

  A famous thinker once wrote that “the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!”If this is indeed the case, thenthe current situation should make us ponder our future existence.

  15.对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论:*庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步,而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。

  Years ofobserving human behaviorhas enabled me to conclude that the major difference betweenmediocrityandsuccesslies solely withthe individual concerned. Successful individuals consistently seek advancement,whiletheir less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.

  16.传统的思维方式有了显著的变化。舆论发生了剧变,人们表现出更开放的思想以及决定他们自己命运的强烈愿望。

  Traditional ways of thinking have changed dramatically. The pendulum has swungand people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.

  17.近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明,X%的调查对象把致富作为他们的首选,相比之下,就在几年前,只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢?

  There has beenundesirabletrend in recent years towardsthe worship of money.A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents rankedgetting richas their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize thatwealth does not necessarily bring happiness?

  18.几个月前,我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见,事实上是数以千计的案件的典型,这些案件与在酒精作用下开车的人有关。

  Some months ago, a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver.The incident was far from rare, and was in fact typical of thousands of casesinvolving people driving under the influence of alcohol.

  19.简而言之,我们必须勤奋工作,为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。

  In short, we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations. We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.

  20.我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反,我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。

  We must avoidoverindulgence and conspicuous consumption.We must insteadcontinue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.

  21.获得成功说起来比做起来容易,然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信,第二是渴望,还有一个是决心。

  Whileachieving successis easier said than done, persistencedoes in fact pay off. One of the most important traits ofa successful person is self-confidence,another isdesire,and still another isdetermination.

  22.认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。

  Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.

  23.我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而,我们不能依靠他们的成绩,而必须努力工作,取得更辉煌的.成就。

  We owe a debt of gratitude tothe many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place.However, we must not rest on their accomplishments, but must instead work assiduously to record even greater achievements.

  24.现在,*面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口。尽管遇到的困难很大,*人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力,在两方面都取得巨大成功。

  Thetwomajor challenges facing China today center onmaintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 1. 2 billion people with only seven percent of the world’s cultivable land.Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese peoplewill undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.

  25.事实上,我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走,但是,取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。

  We do, in fact,have a long way togo toreach our final goal,but achieving some remainswell within the realm of possibility.

  26.为什么越来越多的*老人不和他们的孩子住在一起?原因之一是年轻一代的上进心增强了。另一个原因是社会上老人的机会增加了。然而,主要的原因可能是传统观念发生了巨大变化。

  Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children?One reason isthe increasing upward mobility of the younger generation.Another isexpanding social opportunities for the elderly.Perhaps the main reason, however, centers ondramatic changes in traditional concepts.

  27.什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面,人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面,不断提高的生活水*使*人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。

  What has sparked the increasing interest inexercise?For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness.For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues.The main thing perhaps centers onthe healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.

  28.要找到涉及许多复杂因素的新现象的原因远非一件易事。例如,一些科学家把环境的恶化归结为一些自然因素,而另一些人把责任都推到人类不适当的行为上。

  Identifying the reasons for an emerging phenomenon which involves several complicated factors is far from an easy task. For example, somescientistsattributeenvironmental deteriorationtoa series of natural factors,while others place the blame solely oninappropriate human behavior.

  29.对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把上升的原因归结为过分强调少年时期的成功,有的人指出是因为不断增长的同伴之间的压力,还有人认为是对不断变化的社会价值的迷茫造成的。

  The explanation for the phenomenon ofthe rising teenage * rateinvolves many complicated factors. Some attributethe risetoan overemphasis on early success,others point tomounting peer pressure,and still others toconfusion over changing social values.

  30.儿童的发展取决于很多因素,包括生理的和心理的。从婴儿期到青春期的正确的家长教育决定一个成熟的个人的体质及智力的状况。

  Child developmentdepends on a number of factors, bothphysicalandpsychological. Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescencedetermines boththe physicalandmental profile of a mature individual

  31.自信、雄心,加上决心和毅力等因素是造成最终的成功或失败的原因。

  Factors such asself-confidence and ambition,combined withdetermination and willpower,contribute toeventual success or failure.

  32.如今人类最常见的一个不足是不说真话。人们必须意识到不说真话、说谎话在过去没有,事实上,将来也永远不会变错误为正确。

  One of the most common failures of people today is toavoid telling the truth.People must realize thatavoidance and lyinghave never in the past and, in fact, never willright a wrong.

  33.声称缺少机会不过是敷衍失败的借口。通常,失败最根本的原因是相关的个人本身缺乏动力。

  Claiminga lack of opportunitiesis nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifyingfailure.The fundamental reason for failure is most oftenthe lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.

  34.我们可以,而且经常因个人的失败抱怨我们的同时代人,但是,事实是许多问题的根本原因要深刻得多。

  We can, and quite often do, blameour contemporariesforpersonal failures,but the fact of the matter is that the root causes for most problems go much deeper.

  35.虽然全球变暖这一长期的问题确实很严重,但考虑到诸如环境的迅速恶化和不可更新资源的普遍滥用等当前的问题,它的重要性就有所降低了。

  While the long-term problem ofglobal warmingis indeed serious, its significance diminishes somewhat when considering immediate problems such asrapid environmental deterioration and the rampant misuse and abuse of nonrenewable resources.

  36.与拥有一辆自行车相比,人们更愿意拥有一辆汽车,但拥有后者涉及的问题远远超过前者。原因之一,汽车昂贵很多,需要更多的维护。原因之二,自行车不会引起污染。

  Owning a carmight be preferable toowning a bicycle,but the problems associated withowning the formerfar outweighthose of the latter.For one thing, automobiles are exponentially more expensive and require greater maintenance.For another, bicycles don’t pollute.

  37.从成功的角度来说,良好的职业道德与教育同等重要。事实上,成功的确建立在两方面完全融合的基础上。

  From the standpoint ofsuccess, a good work ethicis no less important thanan education. Successdoes, in fact, depend on the total integration of both aspects.

  38.改善教师的困难处境的确是优先处理的一件事情。但是,改进整个教育系统同等重要。

  Improving the plight of teachersis indeed a priority item. However, improving the overall education systemis likewise no less important.

  39.无论结果如何,我们必须坚定地继续为目标而努力。

  Whatever the outcome, we must resolutely precede with our ive.

  40.无论成功的决心多么坚定,成功的要求多么强烈,一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。

  However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.

  41.微软的创始人比尔·盖茨是成功的经典范例。

  Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft,is a classic example of success.

  42.坚持不懈能取得好结果!一个恰当的例子是正在进行的关于中东和*进程的谈判和预期达成的引人注目的决议。

  Persistence pays off!A case in point centers onthe ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process.

  43.历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。

  History abounds withgreat men worthy of adulation and emulation.

  44.锻炼对健康的重要性只是生活中人们想当然的事情的一个例子。

  The importance of exercise to good healthis only one example ofaspects of life people most often take for granted.

  45.想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞,世界将变得多美好。

  Just imaginehow great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.

  46.一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。

  It is rare tofind a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life sim* to help others.

  47.个人经验告诉我:和善地对待别人会得到数不清的好处。

  Personal experience has taught thatkindness to others pays untold dividends.

  48.庆幸的是,大量可靠的证据证明抽烟和癌症有直接联系是毫无疑问的。

  Fortunately, a mountain of reliable evidence proves the direct link between smoking and cancer be yond any shadow of the doubt.

  49.数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加,这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。

  Television violencehas contributed directly torising crime,as evidenced bystatistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.

  50.当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·*的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。

  When asked aboutthe ongoing uproar involving U. S. President Bill Clinton,most people saythe affair involves a purely private matter.But many other people regardhis actionsasdeplorable.I personally thinkthe president committed impeachable offences.


考研英语写作素材扩展阅读


考研英语写作素材(扩展1)

——最新考研英语写作必背素材 (菁选2篇)

最新考研英语写作必背素材1

  1.Parents are not wrong in enforcing good study habits, but they must not do so at the expense of stifling normal child development.

  家长把好的学习习惯强加给孩子没有错,但是,他们这么做不能以抑制儿童的正常发展为代价。

  2.It is quite reasonable to assume that modern science and technology (S&T) will continue to advance.It is no less reasonable to believe that S&T will radically improve the way we live.However, the same reasoning cannot be applied to improving social interaction.

  假定现代科学技术将继续进步是很有道理的。相信科技会大幅度地改变我们的生活方式也是同样有道理的。然而,同样的逻辑不能用于改善社会上的相互作用。

  3.Belief in the wonders of modern medical science is quite understandable.It is also quite possible that our faith in the ability of scientists to find the key for prolonging life is well- founded.Yet, the wisdom of prolonging life remains in question when considering the already massive global population and projected future growth.

  相信现代医学的奇迹是可以理解的。很有可能我们相信科学家能够找到延长生命的关键也是有根据的。但是,考虑到已经非常庞大的世界人口和预计的未来的增长,延长生命是否明智仍有疑问。

  4.It is one thing to support euthanasia, but quite another to offer any justification for genocide.

  支持安乐死是一回事,为*提供正当的理由是另一回事。

  5.Claiming the need for censorship is one thing, but rationally proving its redeeming values represents a quite different issue.

  主张审查制度的必要性是一回事,理智地证明它的可取之处是完全不同的另一回事。

最新考研英语写作必背素材2

  1.微软的创始人比尔·盖茨是成功的经典范例。

  Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft,is a classic example of success.

  2.坚持不懈能取得好结果!一个恰当的例子是正在进行的关于中东和*进程的谈判和预期达成的引人注目的决议。

  Persistence pays off!A case in point centers onthe ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process.

  3.历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。

  History abounds withgreat men worthy of adulation and emulation.

  4.锻炼对健康的重要性只是生活中人们想当然的事情的一个例子。

  The importance of exercise to good healthis only one example ofaspects of life people most often take for granted.

  5.想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞,世界将变得多美好。

  Just imaginehow great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.

  6.一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。

  It is rare tofind a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life sim* to help others.

  7.个人经验告诉我:和善地对待别人会得到数不清的好处。

  Personal experience has taught thatkindness to others pays untold dividends.

  8.庆幸的是,大量可靠的.证据证明抽烟和癌症有直接联系是毫无疑问的。

  Fortunately, a mountain of reliable evidence proves the direct link betweensmokingandcancerbeyond any shadow of the doubt.

  9.数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加,这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。

  Television violencehas contributed directly torising crime,as evidenced bystatistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.

  10.当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·*的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。

  When asked aboutthe ongoing uproar involving U.S.President Bill Clinton,most people saythe affair involves a purely private matter.But many other people regardhis actionsasdeplorable.I personally thinkthe president committed impeachable offences.


考研英语写作素材(扩展2)

——考研英语写作冲刺阶段必背词汇及素材 (菁选2篇)

考研英语写作冲刺阶段必背词汇及素材1

  必备词汇:

  1、虚假承诺:false promise

  2、社会道德:social morality

  3、社会公德:social virtue

  4、躲避责任:shrink from responsibilities

  5、道德缺失:lack of moral sense

  6、追求经济利益:in pursuit of economic benefits

  7、忽视努力工作:ignore hard word

  8、缺乏社会意识:lack of social consciousness

  9、信任危机:the crisis of trust

  10、不道德行为:immoral behaviors

  必备素材句:

  1、每个人都有责任去关他人。

  It is our important duty to take care of/ help others.

  2、从个人角度看,每个人,尤其是在困境中时,都需要别人的帮助或关爱,以满足身心发展的需求。

  From the personal angel, every human has the need of being taken care of/helped/understood/encouragedin order to meet his physical and mental requirements/ to get healthy physical and mental development, especially when he is in trouble.

  3、从社会角度看,一个重视并倡导无私奉献精神的社会才能使公民快乐生活

  From the social perspective, a society that advocates and emphasizes selfless devotion can make its citizens live happy lives.

  4、社会公德与传统美德就如同落在我们肩上的阳光,带给我们微笑和力量,不论周围的世界变得多么黑暗,它们都能给我们支持。

  Social morality and traditional virtues, like the sunshine on our shoulders, make us smile and stronger,so that they can give us support no matter how dark the world around us becomes.

  5、此外,我们应该培养年轻人的意识,尊敬老人一直是中国文化的传统美德。

  In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of the young that respecting the old has always been the traditional virtue of Chinese culture.

  6、众所周知,赡养父母不仅是一种应该发扬光大的传统美德,而且也是法律规定的义务。

  It’s all known that taking care of our own parents is not only a Chinese traditional virtue, which should be cherished and promoted, but also a duty laid down in the constitution.

  7、无论成功的决心多么坚定,成功的要求多么强烈,一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。

  However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.

  8、事实上,生活在许多其他文化世界中的人们也把遵守社会公德视为人类最崇高的行为。

  As a matter of fact, people of many different cultures also regard honoring public morality as the most sublime human act.

考研英语写作冲刺阶段必背词汇及素材2

  必备词汇:

  1、毅力:willpower/persistence

  2、经得住挑战:withstand challenges

  3、有进取心的:aggressive

  4、精力充沛的":energetic

  5、进取精神:striving spirit

  6、心胸开阔:open-mindedness

  7、增长见识:widen one’s knowledge

  8、创新:innovation

  9、自信心:self-confidence

  10、雄心壮志:ambition

  必备素材句:

  1、我们应该具有积极的态度,并且表现自信。只有这样,我们才能克服我们面对的困难,过幸福的生活。

  We should embrace positive attitudes and behave confidently. Only in this way can we crack down the difficulties confronting us successfully and lead a happy life.

  2、我们应当始终把“没有付出就没有收获”当作工作学习的座右铭。只有那些努力工作,不畏困难的人才能到达成功的顶峰。

  To begin with, “No pains, no gains” should always be our motto in our life and work. Only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter difficulties of all sorts are most likely to reach the summit of success.

  3、学习生活中我们肯定会遇到一些挫折。但一定要勇于面对,三思而后行。成功是一个过程,需要一步步地去实现。谚语说的好“罗马不是一天建成的”。简言之,努力工作的精神和面对现实的态度是通往成功的关键。

  In terms of our life, work and study, we will meet lots of trials. We must always face reality and have a second thought before we make our final decision. Success is also a process and needs to be realized step by step. As a proverb goes “Rome was not built within a day”. In short, hard-working spirit and a realistic attitude lead to success.

  4、无论在何种环境下我们都应该保持乐观。在生命中,我们必然会经历和面对很多困难,为了实现目标,我们应该积极而不是消极地解决问题。

  We should keep optimistic no matter what kinds of circumstance we undergo. In the course of life, we are bound to experience and encounter a variety of difficulties. In order to achieve our goals, we should tackle the obstacles in a positive way rather than in a negative way.

  5、年轻人只有经历更多的逆境,才能磨练出坚强的个性以及形成未来发展所需要的能力,也只有这样他们才能在这个竞争变化的世界最终取得成功。

  Only by undergoing more adversities can young people develop strong personality and ability needed in the future, and only in this way can they eventually become winners in our competitive changing world.

  6、在人生的道路上,我们不能仅仅满足于一两次的成功,而只有不断地追求,我们才能够取得进步和发展。

  On the way of life, we shouldn’t focus merely on one or two success. Only through persistent pursuit can we be able to make progress and development.

  7、坚持是我们保持精神向上的不可或缺的驱动力,并且能够帮助我们完成自己的学习和工作。

  Persistence functions as an indispensable driving force to keep up our spirit and to assist us to fulfill our study and work.

  8、事实上,只有那些努力的、勇敢的人才能克服各种困难,才更有可能摘得成功的桂冠。

  In fact, only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter obstacles of all sorts are most likely to reach the summit of success.


考研英语写作素材(扩展3)

——考研英语写作指导

考研英语写作指导1

  针对考研英语作文的要求和特点,可以概括的得出一个总体法则:高分作文=打牢基础+妙用技巧

  (一)打牢基础应从以下几方面着手:

  1.首先要客观而清晰的对自己现阶段的真实英语水*有一个认知,以便能对症下药并合理的进行复习。

  如果自己的英语基础十分薄弱,首先要攻克构成写作根基的单词和语法,从现在起至八月底必须拿下考研大纲词汇,对大纲词汇必须做到见到就能准确联系到其释义,而对其中的高频写作词汇更要做到熟练拼写,准确运用,当然在记忆单词时不能只孤立的记忆单词的汉语意思还要去消化吸收一些单词后给出的例句,以此达到通过例句巩固对单词的记忆并掌握怎样在语境中去运用单词;同时,如果对英语的遣词造句感到无从下手,这说明自己的语法知识比较欠缺,从现在起到8月底同时需要去找一本条理清楚,简单易懂的语法书进行学习,在看语法书时,侧重理解语法规则,关键消化每种语法规则对应的例句,最有效的方法是看到相应汉语例句,自己动手把它翻译成英文,在对照给出的英文找出差距;如果自己的语法基础还行,尤其是那些已经通过了大英六级的考生,可直接参照执行以下提供的复习计划,当然那些基础较薄弱的考生经过一段时间的强化复习后,也可借鉴这一复习计划:

  2.考研作文复习攻略

  (1)建议在现阶段每天抽出半小时进行语言表达能力训练,具体方法是可选用新概念第三册或第四册(根据自己的程度选定)或是其它英汉对照的经典范文,将其汉语译文翻译成英文,再对照原文,来逐渐学习地道,顺畅的英语表达方式;

  (2)加大阅读量,除了按计划完成相应的备战英语阅读的复习量外,每周能合理安排时间阅读(精度与泛读相结合)一些英语报纸杂志(如中国日报China Daily、21世纪the 21st Century、北京周报Beijing Review),以此既增强英语语感,又可为写作拓宽话题思路、积累写作素材;

  (3)每周理解、消化、背诵一篇考研真题的经典范文;通过范文学习谋篇思路,文章的结构框架,句型的运用;

  (4)每周练习写一篇完整的作文

  (二)妙用技巧包括以下几方面:

  (1)关注考研英语作文的评分标准,熟悉阅卷老师心目中高分作文的特点和要求;

  (2)短文作文的复习以真实提高自己的语言表达能力为主,应用文的复习以背诵经典范文为主,而且要侧重复习短文写作,应用文可在11月中下旬开始突击训练。


考研英语写作素材(扩展4)

——考研英语各类作文及素材 (菁选2篇)

考研英语各类作文及素材1

  一、问题类作文

  第一段:

  (1)As is vividly portrayed in the drawing above, 总体描述一句, which seems to be interesting and ridiculous (形容词的选择可以换用其他). However, (2)The most striking feature that impresses me dee* is that unbelievably, 具体描述. (3)Recent few years has witnessed a phenomenon of 主题. (5)Obviously, its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consideration.

  第二段:

  (1) To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon, (several reasons can contribute to it.) serious effects have been put forward. (2)To begin with,主题not only does harm to our 可指人,社会,家庭,集体都可以but also results in a frustrating life among young. In addition, it would be no exaggeration to say that, in any period or in any conditions that can now be foreseen, 不好的现象is utmost significance to us humans. Last but not least, here is no denying that due attention should be attached to this phenomenon. If we turn a blind eye to the problem, our community will go from bad to worse.

  第三段:

  (1)it is, therefore, necessary that some effective measures are supposed to be taken to prevent主题(不好的现象). (2)For one thing, the relevant authorities should be sensible to strengthen the enforcement of the laws to protect 好的现象. (3)For another, it is demanding for us to keep aware of the importance of saving somebody out of the evil hands of destruction. (4)Although the fight against it has still a long way to go, our efforts will eventually pay off.可选择后面一种说法it is only when you attention to it that we can see a colorful and harmonious future better sooner or later.

  二、积极类作文

  第一段:

  (1)As is vividly depicted in the picture,(描述总体图画).(2) I was profoundly attracted by most striking feature that (图画重点信息). (3)There is no doubt that its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consideration.

  第二段:

  (1)As is symbolically revealed in the set of drawings indicates: that 主题is momentous and fundamental to any one who undertakes great deeds. (2)Undoubtedly, it is 主题(比如自信,合作,等等) that keeps us continually doing something valuable and admirable in spite of difficulty, that makes us still full of energy to face the coming challenges and competition and that offers us the foundation for the coming success. (3)If we don not 主题sincerely, we will live a depressing life and feel loss of hope about the future. 以下优点可以根据文章的篇幅适度增加.(4)As far as I am concerned, there are several advantages that can be given as below. To begin with, nothing is more beneficial than 主题to overcome our defects and improve our efficiency. (5)What’s more, no issue is as good as 主题to make our life more colorful and energetic. (6)Only by cooperating with other people can you put your capacities into full play and can you be the winner in the society.

  第三段:

  (1)From what have been discussed above, it goes without saying that doing things whether great or small there are more or less difficulties, it is much better for one to involve yourself into a 主题. (2)It is therefore, necessary that some effective measures are taken to make ourselves more efficient. (3) The most important element is that we should popularize the spirit if 主题and bear in mind the spirit of A and puts it into practice whenever and wherever. Only when you pay attention to it can you make it better sooner or later.

  三、谚语

  顺便附一些作文中,尤其是人生价值观类的文中能用到的谚语:

  Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. 心之所愿,无所不成。

  One today is worth two tomorrows. 一个今天胜似两个明天。

  It is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。

  From small beginning come great things. 伟大始于渺小。

  Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. 天才不过是勤奋而已。

  A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

  Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。

  Good health is over wealth. 健康是最大的财富。

  A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。

  Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好;晚来总比不来好。

  Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。

  A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever. 一本好书,相伴一生。

  A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

  Caution is the parent of safety. 小心驶得万年船。

  A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘,差之千里。

  A sound mind in a sound body. 健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

  Don‘t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事,今日毕。

  Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。

  Will is power. 意志就是力量

  Seeing is believing. 眼见为实

  Necessity is the mother of invention. 需要是发明的动力。

  Truth never fears investigation. 事实从来不怕调查。

  Virtue is fairer far than beauty. 美德远远胜过美貌。

考研英语各类作文及素材2

  ▶图画/图表描述段

  示例一

  ① From the picture (graph, chart, table, pie,bar), we know that (图表内容总槪括).

  ② On the one hand, theleft/firstpicture tells us that__(情况二,图一/表一的内容).

  ③ On the other hand, (the right/second)pictureinforms usthat__(情况二,图二/表二的内容).

  ④It can easily beseen that__(揭示图画/表寓意).

  示例二

  ① As is vividly shown/described/depicted in thecartoon/picture.___(图表内容总概括).

  ② ln the firstpicture.___ (描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分).

  ③ Asis shown in theseconddrawing/picture,___ (描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分).

  ④ It is safe to draw the conclusionthat____ (提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).

  ▶意义阐述段

  示例一

  ① Judgingfrom the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer" s intention is (主题句).

  ②(扩展句).

  ② For one thing/Firstof all/Firstly,(第一个层面).

  ③ For another/Besides/Moreover/ln addition/Secondly,(第二个层面).

  ④Thus/As aresult/Therefore/Finally,___ (总结句).

  示例二

  ① To begin with, the purpose of thedrawings is to show usthat____ (主题句),yet the symbolic meaningssubtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.

  ② (扩展句)isnaturally associated with, to bespecific___ (第一个层面).

  ③ Besides/Moreover/ln addition, ___(第二个层面).

  ④ Asaresult/Therefore,___ (总结句).

  ▶原因阐释段

  示例一

  ① There are many reasons responsiblefor this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typicalones.

  ② The first reason is that___(理由一).

  ③ Thesecond reason is that___(理由二).

  ④ The thirdreason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example isthat___(理由三).

  示例二

  ① There are manyreasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance.

  ② The most contributing oneis/the main reason is no other than___(理由一).

  ③ What is more,____(理由二).

  ④___(理由三)also play a role in thiscase.

  ▶建议措施段

  示例一

  ① Consideringall these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think weneed to take some positivemeasures.

  ② On the onehand,___(方法/建议一).

  ③ On the other hand, it is necessary for us to ___(方法/建议二).

  ④ Thus /Only in this way, can___(总结自己的观点/建议/态度).

  示例二

  ① ln order to improve the situation/To sum up theabove argument/Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find severalsolutions to it/need to take some positive measures.

  ② On the one hand/For one thing, weshould ___(方法/建议一).

  ② the other hand/Foranother,___(方法/建议二).

  ④ Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can____(段落总结句).

  ▶趋势预测段

  示例一

  ① Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implicationsfrom these though-provoking drawings.

  ② On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlightenthat___(主题).

  ③ On the other hand,we should besensible enough to___(观点/态度)

  ④ Only by___(段落总结句),and only in this way canwe have a brilliant future.

  示例二

  ① The effects of which has produced on can be boiled down to twomajor ones.

  ② First,(影响一).

  ③ Moreimportantly,___(影响二).

  ④ Hence, I believethat we will see a___ (捉出展望)Nevertheless,Ido not think we will see a___(或反面展望).

  ▶举例说明段

  示例一

  ① Thereare many cases/examples toexplain___(主题句).

  ② Take as a typicalexample./The firstexample is that___ (阐述例子),___(可进一步阐述).

  ③The second example is that/ln addition/Here is a counter example./Oppositecase inpoint isthat/On the contrary (第二个例子的内容或牮一个反面例子).

  ④Therefore,/Only can___(总结主题句 /段落总结句).

  示例二

  ① ___(观点句)? It can be best/well illustratedin/explained by(例子).

  ② ___(阐述例子).

  ③ ___(进一步阐述例子).

  ④ Therefore, ___(段落总结句:进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性).

  ▶观点阐释段

  示例一

  ① Nowadays, a heated debate about___(主题) is under way in China.

  ② A close inspection of this argumentwould reveal how flimsy (groundless) it is.

  ③ Asa matter offact,___(进一步说明).

  示例二

  ① While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people" s living isspeeding up, one of the topics many city residents arediscussingis___(主题).

  ② As part of domesticmodernization, needs to be developed urgently in china,for___(进一步说明).

  ▶利弊说明段

  示例一

  ① Recently the issue of whether or not___(讨论话通) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in thepublic.

  ② There are two major arguments that can be made for.

  ③ For one thing, canbring to (优点一).

  ④ For another, it is widely hold that people usually when (优点二).

  ⑤ But we mustnot lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to, among which are____(列举缺点).

  ⑥ For instance,itcan be to (举例说明).

  ⑦ In addition,many people find it (形容词)to (第二个缺点).

  示例二

  ① Some people are in favor of the idea ofdoing___(主题).

  ② They point out the factthat___ (支持的笫一个原因).

  ③ They also arguethat___(支持的另一个原因).

  ④ There might besome element of truth in these people’ s belief.

  ⑤ However, other people stand on adifferent ground.

  ⑥ They consider it harmful to do .

  ⑦ They firmly point out that___(反对的理由).

  ▶归纳结论段

  示例一

  ① Judging from these figures, we can draw theconclusionthat___(得出结论)

  ② The reason forthis, as far as I am concerned is that___(给出原因).

  ③ It is hightime that we___(发出倡议).

  示例二

  ①Taking into account of all these factors, we mayreach theconclusionthat___(结论).

  ②And with theabovecontent itwill show more profound significance in___(进一步总结).

  ▶现象/现状说明段

  示例一

  ① Withthe rapid advances of in recent years,has___(引出现象).

  ② However,has,as___(提出问题).

  ③ As a result,___(指出影响),which has arouseddose social attention from all walks of life.

  示例二

  ① Withthe rapid development of science and technology (electronic industry/highereducation), more and more people cometo realize that___(引出现象).

  ② It is estimated, overthe past decade, that___(用具体数据说明现象).


考研英语写作素材(扩展5)

——考研英语写作训练的关键点

考研英语写作训练的关键点1

  1.使用零散的时间记忆

  用大段的时间背单词,效果并不好。长时间的枯燥记忆易造成催眠效应,以至于背单词的时候容易犯困。用若干个5-10分钟的时间段来替代整块时间,能提高学习效率。任何时间任何地点,只要有空闲就可以看单词。

  2.以10-15天为周期重复所有单词

  尽量在记忆衰减前加强已经看过的单词进行重复,强化它们在大脑中的印象,10-15天正好是记忆衰减的周期。可以按照需要记忆的单词总量进行划分,安排每天要看的单词量。

  3.单词记忆用“看”不用“背”

  对于每天需要记忆的单词,我们不需要也不可能一次全部记住。只需要每天反复地看,并在大脑中想它们的发音和意思就可以,重复次数多了这些单词在大脑中的印象会由模糊逐渐变清晰。另外,看单词的时候不需要看例句,不然只会增加记忆量。

  4.每个单词花费5-10秒

  实际上,看单词的时候花费5分钟和5妙钟是一样的,单词在大脑皮层上的信息记录效果完全没有区别,其遗忘效果也是几乎相同的。所以我们应该多次重复,并降低每个单词消耗的时间。

  5.避免抄写单词和记忆单词的拼写

  抄写单词是很多人会用的方法,但是它极大地增加了单词记忆的工作量。书写单词时大脑没有同步记忆,实际上是没有产生记忆效果的。记忆单词的发音往往比记住单词的拼写更容易,也更重要。学会根据发音写单词,是很好的记忆单词的方法。

  6.大量的听力练习

  听力练习都是最基本的对话,而且发音一般都很标准,多听能够增加单词的重复率。其中泛听又是最重要的,掌握语速和语调,以及总体印象。泛听中听到的词,才是真正应该记住的词。

  7.看英文文章

  分精读和泛读两种。泛读要挑不太长,能有耐心看完的文章,看不懂的词不要太多。泛读不用仔细阅读,扫一眼明白大概意思即可。把没看懂的词画上记号,跳过继续阅读,读完全文之后再回头看做上记号的单词,翻阅字典查清不认识的并单独抄下来记忆。


考研英语写作素材(扩展6)

——考研英语写作需要把握哪些提分点

考研英语写作需要把握哪些提分点1

  第一,扫描提干,划关键项。

  第二,通读全文,抓住中心。

  1. 通读全文,抓两个重点:

  ①首段(中心句、核心概念常在第一段,常在首段出题);

  ②其他各段的段首和段尾句。(其他部分略读,有重点的读)

  2. 抓住中心,用一分半时间思考3个问题:

  ①文章叙述的主要内容是什么?

  ②文章中有无提到核心概念?

  ③作者的大致态度是什么?

  第三,仔细审题,返回原文。(仔细看题干,把每道题和原文的某处建立联系,挂起钩)

  定位原则:

  ①通常是由题干出发,使用寻找关键词定位原则。(关键词:大写字母、地名、时间、数字等)

  ②自然段定位原则。出题的顺序与行文的顺序是基本一致的,一般每段对应一题。

  要树立定位意识,每一题、每一选项都要回到原文中某一处定位。

  第四,重叠选项,得出答案。(重叠原文=对照原文)

  1. 通过题干返回原文:判断四个选项,抓住选项中的关键词,把选项定位到原文的`某处比较,重叠选项,选出答案。

  2.作题练习要求:要有选一个答案的理由和其余三个不选的理由。


考研英语写作素材(扩展7)

——考研英语大小作文写作技巧

考研英语大小作文写作技巧1

  小作文一般以书信居多,因此,在写作时要注意一下两点。

  第一,既然是书信,一定要按照书信的格式写作。阅卷老师最先注意到的就是格式,其次才通过阅读看看内容是否符合要求。不注意格式,肯定被扣分。还不熟悉书信格式的同学赶紧多多练习。

  第二,要仔细审题。这个问题年年在强调,但是年年有人不注意,写作时往往会跑题。这样怎么能得高分?考试时时间很紧张,怎样快速审题?笔者建议大家首先要脑子里要迅速构建一副写作场景,接下来要抓住关键词,然后围绕场景和关键词进行扩展。这一点不是说一说看一看就能掌握,需要同学们现在多做强化训练。

  具体写作就按照题目要求一个点写一段,总共分三段。这样给人的印象是重点突出、条理清晰。下面就以2014年小作文为例,简单分析一下每一段怎么写。

  称呼:Dear John,注意称呼中,所有实词首字母全部大写,Dear John后面的逗号不可丢,也不能写成冒号。

  正文:

  第一段:写作内容需涵盖两点:自我介绍,写信目的。文章开门见山就是自我介绍,用到了这样的表达:I am Li Ming who will go to study in your university and live together with you in one department. 其中的“I am …who…”这个句型来自于建议信的表达,放在这里也十分贴切。接下一句话表明了写信目的:Now I am writing this letter to tell you some of my habits and ask you for some suggestions to adapt myself there.

  第二段:写作内容为习惯介绍以及寻求建议。首先,介绍自己的生活习惯,自己一般早上六点起床外出锻炼;周末一般在图书馆看书;其次,希望John就如何适应当地生活给自己一些建议。

  第三段:写作内容表示期待,良好祝愿。用到了这样的表达:I am looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well.

  落款:Yours sincerely, 特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;

  签名:Li Ming,特别注意Li Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。

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